Global Initiative on Psychiatry (GIP) is an international foundation for mental health reform which took part in the campaign against the political abuse of psychiatry in the USSR.[1]
Headquartered in Hilversum, GIP has regional centers in Tbilisi, Sofia, and Vilnius, and a country office in Dushanbe.[2]
GIP is a main contributor to improving psychiatric care in countries of the former Soviet Union as well as Central and Eastern Europe.[2][3] It has expanded its focus and as of 2010 is including projects in Asia, Africa, and the Caribbean.[2]
GIP also focuses on the political abuse of psychiatry throughout the world[4] and human rights monitoring.[5]
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20 December 1980 saw the formation in Paris of the International Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry (IAPUP) whose first secretary was Dr Gérard Bles of France.[6] The IAPUP was constituted as a confederation of national groups who took part in the campaign against the political abuse of psychiatry.[7] In 1986, Robert van Voren became General Secretary of the IAPUP.[7] Since, the organization was renamed Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry and, in 2005, Global Initiative on Psychiatry (GIP).[7]
Chief Executive of the Global Initiative on Psychiatry is Robert van Voren, a Honorary Fellow of the British Royal College of Psychiatrists and Honorary Member of the Ukraine Psychiatric Association.[1] In 2005, he was knighted by Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands for his work as a human rights activist.[1]